"πριστήρ" meaning in Ancient Greek

See πριστήρ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pris.tɛ̌ːr/, /prisˈtir/, /prisˈtir/, /pris.tɛ̌ːr/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /prisˈte̝r/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /prisˈtir/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /prisˈtir/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /prisˈtir/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From πρῐ́ω (prĭ́ō, “to saw”) + -τήρ (-tḗr). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|πρῐ́ω|-τήρ|t1=to saw}} πρῐ́ω (prĭ́ō, “to saw”) + -τήρ (-tḗr) Head templates: {{grc-noun|πρῐστήρ|πρῐστῆρος|m|third}} πρῐστήρ • (prĭstḗr) m (genitive πρῐστῆρος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πρῐστήρ|πρῐστῆρος}} Forms: πρῐστήρ [canonical], prĭstḗr [romanization], πρῐστῆρος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ὁ πρῐστήρ [nominative, singular], τὼ πρῐστῆρε [dual, nominative], οἱ πρῐστῆρες [nominative, plural], τοῦ πρῐστῆρος [genitive, singular], τοῖν πρῐστήροιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πρῐστήρων [genitive, plural], τῷ πρῐστῆρῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν πρῐστήροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς πρῐστῆρσῐ [dative, plural], πρῐστῆρσῐν [dative, plural], toîs prĭstêrsĭ [dative, plural], toîs prĭstêrsĭn [dative, plural], τὸν πρῐστῆρᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ πρῐστῆρε [accusative, dual], τοὺς πρῐστῆρᾰς [accusative, plural], πρῐστήρ [singular, vocative], πρῐστῆρε [dual, vocative], πρῐστῆρες [plural, vocative]
  1. saw Categories (topical): Tools
    Sense id: en-πριστήρ-grc-noun-38GhiI8B Disambiguation of Tools: 46 54
  2. sawyer Categories (topical): Occupations, Tools
    Sense id: en-πριστήρ-grc-noun-I7KlSDnu Disambiguation of Occupations: 2 98 Disambiguation of Tools: 46 54 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τήρ, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 43 57 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension: 44 56 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τήρ: 36 64 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 82 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 92
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πρῐ́ω",
        "3": "-τήρ",
        "t1": "to saw"
      },
      "expansion": "πρῐ́ω (prĭ́ō, “to saw”) + -τήρ (-tḗr)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πρῐ́ω (prĭ́ō, “to saw”) + -τήρ (-tḗr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πρῐστήρ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prĭstḗr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρῐστῆρος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πρῐστήρ",
      "roman": "ho prĭstḗr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πρῐστῆρε",
      "roman": "tṑ prĭstêre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πρῐστῆρες",
      "roman": "hoi prĭstêres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πρῐστῆρος",
      "roman": "toû prĭstêros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πρῐστήροιν",
      "roman": "toîn prĭstḗroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πρῐστήρων",
      "roman": "tôn prĭstḗrōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πρῐστῆρῐ",
      "roman": "tôi prĭstêrĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πρῐστήροιν",
      "roman": "toîn prĭstḗroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πρῐστῆρσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρῐστῆρσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs prĭstêrsĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs prĭstêrsĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πρῐστῆρᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn prĭstêră",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πρῐστῆρε",
      "roman": "tṑ prĭstêre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πρῐστῆρᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs prĭstêrăs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρῐστήρ",
      "roman": "prĭstḗr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρῐστῆρε",
      "roman": "prĭstêre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρῐστῆρες",
      "roman": "prĭstêres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρῐστήρ",
        "2": "πρῐστῆρος",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "πρῐστήρ • (prĭstḗr) m (genitive πρῐστῆρος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρῐστήρ",
        "2": "πρῐστῆρος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "grc:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "saw"
      ],
      "id": "en-πριστήρ-grc-noun-38GhiI8B",
      "links": [
        [
          "saw",
          "saw"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τήρ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "grc:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "grc:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sawyer"
      ],
      "id": "en-πριστήρ-grc-noun-I7KlSDnu",
      "links": [
        [
          "sawyer",
          "sawyer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pris.tɛ̌ːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prisˈtir/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prisˈtir/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pris.tɛ̌ːr/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prisˈte̝r/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prisˈtir/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prisˈtir/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prisˈtir/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πριστήρ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τήρ",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Occupations",
    "grc:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πρῐ́ω",
        "3": "-τήρ",
        "t1": "to saw"
      },
      "expansion": "πρῐ́ω (prĭ́ō, “to saw”) + -τήρ (-tḗr)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πρῐ́ω (prĭ́ō, “to saw”) + -τήρ (-tḗr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πρῐστήρ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prĭstḗr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρῐστῆρος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πρῐστήρ",
      "roman": "ho prĭstḗr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πρῐστῆρε",
      "roman": "tṑ prĭstêre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πρῐστῆρες",
      "roman": "hoi prĭstêres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πρῐστῆρος",
      "roman": "toû prĭstêros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πρῐστήροιν",
      "roman": "toîn prĭstḗroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πρῐστήρων",
      "roman": "tôn prĭstḗrōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πρῐστῆρῐ",
      "roman": "tôi prĭstêrĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πρῐστήροιν",
      "roman": "toîn prĭstḗroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πρῐστῆρσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρῐστῆρσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs prĭstêrsĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs prĭstêrsĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πρῐστῆρᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn prĭstêră",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πρῐστῆρε",
      "roman": "tṑ prĭstêre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πρῐστῆρᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs prĭstêrăs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρῐστήρ",
      "roman": "prĭstḗr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρῐστῆρε",
      "roman": "prĭstêre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρῐστῆρες",
      "roman": "prĭstêres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρῐστήρ",
        "2": "πρῐστῆρος",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "πρῐστήρ • (prĭstḗr) m (genitive πρῐστῆρος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρῐστήρ",
        "2": "πρῐστῆρος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "saw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "saw",
          "saw"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sawyer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sawyer",
          "sawyer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pris.tɛ̌ːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prisˈtir/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prisˈtir/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pris.tɛ̌ːr/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prisˈte̝r/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prisˈtir/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prisˈtir/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prisˈtir/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πριστήρ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.